JPH0412559Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0412559Y2 JPH0412559Y2 JP1984011642U JP1164284U JPH0412559Y2 JP H0412559 Y2 JPH0412559 Y2 JP H0412559Y2 JP 1984011642 U JP1984011642 U JP 1984011642U JP 1164284 U JP1164284 U JP 1164284U JP H0412559 Y2 JPH0412559 Y2 JP H0412559Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pressure
- sheet
- elastic body
- key
- control device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10H—ELECTROPHONIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; INSTRUMENTS IN WHICH THE TONES ARE GENERATED BY ELECTROMECHANICAL MEANS OR ELECTRONIC GENERATORS, OR IN WHICH THE TONES ARE SYNTHESISED FROM A DATA STORE
- G10H1/00—Details of electrophonic musical instruments
- G10H1/32—Constructional details
- G10H1/34—Switch arrangements, e.g. keyboards or mechanical switches specially adapted for electrophonic musical instruments
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10H—ELECTROPHONIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; INSTRUMENTS IN WHICH THE TONES ARE GENERATED BY ELECTROMECHANICAL MEANS OR ELECTRONIC GENERATORS, OR IN WHICH THE TONES ARE SYNTHESISED FROM A DATA STORE
- G10H1/00—Details of electrophonic musical instruments
- G10H1/02—Means for controlling the tone frequencies, e.g. attack or decay; Means for producing special musical effects, e.g. vibratos or glissandos
- G10H1/04—Means for controlling the tone frequencies, e.g. attack or decay; Means for producing special musical effects, e.g. vibratos or glissandos by additional modulation
- G10H1/053—Means for controlling the tone frequencies, e.g. attack or decay; Means for producing special musical effects, e.g. vibratos or glissandos by additional modulation during execution only
- G10H1/055—Means for controlling the tone frequencies, e.g. attack or decay; Means for producing special musical effects, e.g. vibratos or glissandos by additional modulation during execution only by switches with variable impedance elements
- G10H1/0556—Means for controlling the tone frequencies, e.g. attack or decay; Means for producing special musical effects, e.g. vibratos or glissandos by additional modulation during execution only by switches with variable impedance elements using piezoelectric means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10H—ELECTROPHONIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; INSTRUMENTS IN WHICH THE TONES ARE GENERATED BY ELECTROMECHANICAL MEANS OR ELECTRONIC GENERATORS, OR IN WHICH THE TONES ARE SYNTHESISED FROM A DATA STORE
- G10H1/00—Details of electrophonic musical instruments
- G10H1/32—Constructional details
- G10H1/34—Switch arrangements, e.g. keyboards or mechanical switches specially adapted for electrophonic musical instruments
- G10H1/344—Structural association with individual keys
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10H—ELECTROPHONIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; INSTRUMENTS IN WHICH THE TONES ARE GENERATED BY ELECTROMECHANICAL MEANS OR ELECTRONIC GENERATORS, OR IN WHICH THE TONES ARE SYNTHESISED FROM A DATA STORE
- G10H2220/00—Input/output interfacing specifically adapted for electrophonic musical tools or instruments
- G10H2220/461—Transducers, i.e. details, positioning or use of assemblies to detect and convert mechanical vibrations or mechanical strains into an electrical signal, e.g. audio, trigger or control signal
- G10H2220/525—Piezoelectric transducers for vibration sensing or vibration excitation in the audio range; Piezoelectric strain sensing, e.g. as key velocity sensor; Piezoelectric actuators, e.g. key actuation in response to a control voltage
- G10H2220/541—Piezoelectric transducers for vibration sensing or vibration excitation in the audio range; Piezoelectric strain sensing, e.g. as key velocity sensor; Piezoelectric actuators, e.g. key actuation in response to a control voltage using piezoceramics, e.g. lead titanate [PbTiO3], zinc oxide [Zn2 O3], lithium niobate [LiNbO3], sodium tungstate [NaWO3], bismuth ferrite [BiFeO3]
- G10H2220/545—Barium titanate piezoceramics [BaTiO3]
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10H—ELECTROPHONIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; INSTRUMENTS IN WHICH THE TONES ARE GENERATED BY ELECTROMECHANICAL MEANS OR ELECTRONIC GENERATORS, OR IN WHICH THE TONES ARE SYNTHESISED FROM A DATA STORE
- G10H2220/00—Input/output interfacing specifically adapted for electrophonic musical tools or instruments
- G10H2220/461—Transducers, i.e. details, positioning or use of assemblies to detect and convert mechanical vibrations or mechanical strains into an electrical signal, e.g. audio, trigger or control signal
- G10H2220/561—Piezoresistive transducers, i.e. exhibiting vibration, pressure, force or movement -dependent resistance, e.g. strain gauges, carbon-doped elastomers or polymers for piezoresistive drumpads, carbon microphones
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S84/00—Music
- Y10S84/07—Electric key switch structure
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S84/00—Music
- Y10S84/24—Piezoelectrical transducers
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Push-Button Switches (AREA)
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1984011642U JPS60125695U (ja) | 1984-02-01 | 1984-02-01 | 電子鍵盤楽器のタツチコントロ−ル装置 |
US06/695,098 US4615252A (en) | 1984-02-01 | 1985-01-25 | Touch control apparatus for electronic keyboard instrument |
KR1019850000563A KR900006581B1 (ko) | 1984-02-01 | 1985-01-30 | 전자건반악기의 터치제어장치 |
DE8585300623T DE3565902D1 (en) | 1984-02-01 | 1985-01-30 | Touch control apparatus for electronic keyboard instrument |
EP85300623A EP0169624B1 (en) | 1984-02-01 | 1985-01-30 | Touch control apparatus for electronic keyboard instrument |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1984011642U JPS60125695U (ja) | 1984-02-01 | 1984-02-01 | 電子鍵盤楽器のタツチコントロ−ル装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS60125695U JPS60125695U (ja) | 1985-08-24 |
JPH0412559Y2 true JPH0412559Y2 (en]) | 1992-03-26 |
Family
ID=11783603
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1984011642U Granted JPS60125695U (ja) | 1984-02-01 | 1984-02-01 | 電子鍵盤楽器のタツチコントロ−ル装置 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4615252A (en]) |
EP (1) | EP0169624B1 (en]) |
JP (1) | JPS60125695U (en]) |
KR (1) | KR900006581B1 (en]) |
DE (1) | DE3565902D1 (en]) |
Families Citing this family (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS61133992A (ja) * | 1984-12-04 | 1986-06-21 | ヤマハ株式会社 | 電子楽器の鍵盤スイツチ |
US4764717A (en) * | 1986-10-27 | 1988-08-16 | Utah Scientific Advanced Development Center, Inc. | Touch-sensitive potentiometer for operator control panel |
US5187315A (en) * | 1989-03-20 | 1993-02-16 | Yamaha Corporation | Musical tone central parameter controller for a musical instrument |
US4933807A (en) * | 1989-08-23 | 1990-06-12 | Key Concepts, Inc. | Method of and apparatus for improved capacitive displacement and pressure sensing including for electronic musical instruments |
US5237125A (en) * | 1992-01-17 | 1993-08-17 | Burgett, Inc. | Method and apparatus for measuring velocity of key motion in a keyboard operated musical instrument |
US6344791B1 (en) | 1998-07-24 | 2002-02-05 | Brad A. Armstrong | Variable sensor with tactile feedback |
US6906700B1 (en) | 1992-03-05 | 2005-06-14 | Anascape | 3D controller with vibration |
US6222525B1 (en) | 1992-03-05 | 2001-04-24 | Brad A. Armstrong | Image controllers with sheet connected sensors |
US6347997B1 (en) | 1997-10-01 | 2002-02-19 | Brad A. Armstrong | Analog controls housed with electronic displays |
US5495074A (en) * | 1992-05-20 | 1996-02-27 | Yamaha Corporation | Keyboard unit for electronic musical instrument having a key motion detectors |
US5571982A (en) * | 1992-08-31 | 1996-11-05 | Yamaha Corporation | Keyboard for electronic musical instrument |
US5745376A (en) * | 1996-05-09 | 1998-04-28 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method of detecting excessive keyboard force |
US5675329A (en) * | 1996-05-09 | 1997-10-07 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method of obtaining a second function from keys on a keyboard using pressure differentiation |
US8674932B2 (en) | 1996-07-05 | 2014-03-18 | Anascape, Ltd. | Image controller |
US6351205B1 (en) * | 1996-07-05 | 2002-02-26 | Brad A. Armstrong | Variable-conductance sensor |
US6259006B1 (en) * | 1996-08-30 | 2001-07-10 | Raoul Parienti | Portable foldable electronic piano |
US6415707B1 (en) | 1997-10-01 | 2002-07-09 | Brad A. Armstrong | Analog controls housed with electronic displays for coffee makers |
US6532000B2 (en) | 1997-10-01 | 2003-03-11 | Brad A. Armstrong | Analog controls housed with electronic displays for global positioning systems |
US6456778B2 (en) | 1997-10-01 | 2002-09-24 | Brad A. Armstrong | Analog controls housed with electronic displays for video recorders and cameras |
US6404584B2 (en) | 1997-10-01 | 2002-06-11 | Brad A. Armstrong | Analog controls housed with electronic displays for voice recorders |
FI19992510L (fi) * | 1999-11-24 | 2001-05-25 | Nokia Mobile Phones Ltd | Elektroniikkalaite ja menetelmä elektroniikkalaitteessa |
DE10031794C2 (de) * | 2000-07-04 | 2003-10-02 | Gallitzendoerfer Rainer | Klaviatur für elektronische Musikinstrumente |
JP4788533B2 (ja) * | 2006-09-06 | 2011-10-05 | ヤマハ株式会社 | 鍵駆動制御システム |
KR101468611B1 (ko) * | 2008-04-30 | 2014-12-10 | (주)멜파스 | 입력 감지 센서 및 그를 포함하는 입력 감지 장치 |
WO2015188388A1 (zh) * | 2014-06-13 | 2015-12-17 | 浙江大学 | 蛋白酶 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3960044A (en) * | 1973-10-18 | 1976-06-01 | Nippon Gakki Seizo Kabushiki Kaisha | Keyboard arrangement having after-control signal detecting sensor in electronic musical instrument |
US4027569A (en) * | 1975-06-19 | 1977-06-07 | Norlin Music, Inc. | Keyboard for an electronic musical instrument employing variable capacitors |
JPS5472522U (en]) * | 1977-11-01 | 1979-05-23 | ||
US4213367A (en) * | 1978-02-28 | 1980-07-22 | Norlin Music, Inc. | Monophonic touch sensitive keyboard |
US4378721A (en) * | 1978-07-20 | 1983-04-05 | Kabushiki Kaisha Kawai Seisakusho | Pickup apparatus for an electric string type instrument |
JPS595909Y2 (ja) * | 1978-10-24 | 1984-02-22 | ヤマハ株式会社 | 電子楽器におけるニ−レバ−式スイツチ操作装置 |
US4314228A (en) * | 1980-04-16 | 1982-02-02 | Eventoff Franklin Neal | Pressure transducer |
JPS5843039U (ja) * | 1981-09-18 | 1983-03-23 | 三菱電機株式会社 | パルスレ−ダ送信機 |
US4499394A (en) * | 1983-10-21 | 1985-02-12 | Koal Jan G | Polymer piezoelectric sensor of animal foot pressure |
-
1984
- 1984-02-01 JP JP1984011642U patent/JPS60125695U/ja active Granted
-
1985
- 1985-01-25 US US06/695,098 patent/US4615252A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1985-01-30 DE DE8585300623T patent/DE3565902D1/de not_active Expired
- 1985-01-30 KR KR1019850000563A patent/KR900006581B1/ko not_active Expired
- 1985-01-30 EP EP85300623A patent/EP0169624B1/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS60125695U (ja) | 1985-08-24 |
DE3565902D1 (en) | 1988-12-01 |
US4615252A (en) | 1986-10-07 |
EP0169624B1 (en) | 1988-10-26 |
KR900006581B1 (ko) | 1990-09-13 |
EP0169624A1 (en) | 1986-01-29 |
KR850006097A (ko) | 1985-09-28 |
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